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SELECTED WORLDGJ 273 b
GJ 273 · M3.5 host star · cool red dwarf
Star temperature and orbital distance set incoming energy, but stellar size is also required. This calculation uses a typical radius for the listed spectral type, 30% reflectivity and even heat redistribution. It is not a ground-temperature forecast: air, clouds, oceans and surface reflectivity could move the result by tens to hundreds of degrees. A likely synchronous spin also means the permanent day and night sides would not share one ground temperature.
The marker above the bar is a typical temperature for this star’s class. The line below is Earth’s Sun.
GJ 273 is class M3.5. Its visible daylight would be dim and strongly red-orange; most of its energy is infrared.
Representative lit-side geometry only. On a locked world, the star’s real elevation would depend on where you stand.
Most plausible case. Luyten’s Star is 12.4 light-years away. Planet b receives about Earth’s amount of light, around a 0.29-solar-radius star that spans about 1.7°. Eccentricity 0.10 nudges the flux through the year. Earth-like energy under a fixed red star: dark rock, ice at the night side, and a possible slush eyeball under the star rather than a global ocean.
Dry case. A red desert with dunes and no day-side ice. The Earth-like flux makes this warmer than Teegarden c or GJ 1002 c, so a dry day side stays warm.
Thick-air case. Clouds could cover the ground without requiring a steam sky. A modest atmosphere is enough to move heat toward the night side at this flux.
Walking. About 27% heavier than Earth, modelled. GJ 273 c is only about a fifth of the Moon’s width. The light is red and infrared-heavy, at roughly Earth’s total energy.
Based on: Astudillo-Defru et al. 2017; Luyten’s Star, 12.4 ly from parallax; Teff 3382 K, R 0.29 Rsun, S 1.06, e 0.10, a 0.091 AU
GJ 273 b circles GJ 273. Also shown: GJ 273 c, each on its NASA-catalogued orbit. Use Higher and Lower to move your viewpoint above, through and below the orbital plane, and − / + to zoom. Orbit shapes and spacing are schematic.
Positions, distances, and system parameters come from the NASA Exoplanet Archive composite table, queried 25 Sep 2026. GJ 273 b uses the parallax in that row, 12.4 light-years. The 45 worlds follow Bohl, Lawrence, Lowry, and Kaltenegger.